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ConceptsConcentrated liquidity

Concentrated liquidity

In a concentrated liquidity pool you choose a price range for your position. While the price trades inside it, your capital is used for every swap and earns fees. Outside it, your position earns nothing until price comes back or you move the range.

SOL / USDC · 0.04%In range
146.20158.04152.41
The band is your range. Your liquidity only works, and only earns fees, while the price line sits inside it.

Ranges and ticks

Prices in a concentrated pool are split into ticks, and a range always starts and ends on one. The pool’s fee tier sets the tick spacing: tighter tiers such as 0.01% suit stable pairs, wider ones such as 0.30% suit volatile pairs.

When price leaves your range

As price rises through your range, the pool sells your base token for the quote token. Above the range, you hold only the quote token. Below it, only the base token.

SOL / USDC · 0.04%Out of range
146.20158.04161.88
Price has moved above the range. The position is now all USDC and earns no fees until price returns or you rebalance.

Out of range is not a loss in itself, but it is idle capital. Range alerts tell you the moment it happens.

Choosing a width

Narrow
Highest fees per dollar while in range. Needs frequent rebalancing and magnifies impermanent loss. Best for stable pairs.
Medium
A balance of fee capture and time in range. A sensible default for majors such as ETH / USDC.
Wide
Stays in range through big moves and needs little attention. Earns less per dollar.
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